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June 28, 2026MedicineOpen Access

Risk factors for postoperative abdominal infection of colorectal cancer: A systematic review based on the PRISMA guidelines

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Authors

JZJie ZhangXFXiaodong FanXXXingxing Xie

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Overview

Systematic review identifies risk factors for postoperative abdominal infection in colorectal cancer patients, suggesting targeted prevention strategies.

Key Points

  • The aim is to identify key risk factors for postoperative abdominal infections in colorectal cancer patients to improve patient outcomes.
  • Conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of case-control studies
  • Utilized databases like PubMed, Embase, and others till September 2025
  • Analyzed data for risk factors associated with postoperative abdominal infections
  • Identified 42 risk factors significantly associated with abdominal infections (P < .05)
  • Key factors included diabetes, hypertension, and various perioperative metrics like operation time and blood loss
  • Emphasized the need for tailored prevention strategies based on identified risk factors

Cite This Study

Zhang et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a40bb4561bb0a67205c6d44https://doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000049462
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Clinical and laboratory predictors of postoperative infectious complications in patients with colorectal cancer2025
  2. 2Integrated Public Health Evaluation of Gut Microbiota, Inflammatory Biomarkers, and Nutritional Status in Patients Undergoing Colorectal Cancer Surgery2023
  3. 3From Recognition to Prevention: Modern Approaches to Complication Reduction in Colorectal Surgery2026
  4. 4Association of Preoperative Gut Microbiota Disturbances with Postoperative Infectious Complications in Major Gastrointestinal Cancer Surgery: A Large-Scale Exploratory Study2025
  5. 5Probiotics/synbiotics supplementation reduce the infection incidence in patients undergoing resection for colorectal cancer: an umbrella review2025