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October 9, 2025BMC PediatricsOpen Access

The impact of physical activity interventions on body composition and quality of life in adolescents with anorexia nervosa: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

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Authors

DFDeng FangquanJYJi YinKHKong Haijun

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Overview

Meta-analysis shows exercise interventions improve weight and quality of life in adolescents with anorexia nervosa, indicating tailored programs may enhance recovery.

Key Points

  • Exercise interventions improve quality of life in adolescents with anorexia nervosa, emphasizing the need for tailored programs.
  • Significant improvements in weight and thigh muscle circumference were observed after an 8-week exercise program involving aerobic and anaerobic activities.
  • A total of seven randomized controlled trials analyzed the impact of exercise on body composition and quality of life metrics in this population.
  • Variations in exercise duration and frequency had no significant effects on body mass index, pointing to the importance of structured exercise protocols.

Cite This Study

Fangquan et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68e7d631bd66d359be626590https://doi.org/10.1186/s12887-025-06077-7
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Effects of parental-involved physical activity and nutrition interventions for young adolescents aged 10–13 years: a meta-analysis2025
  2. 2Effects of Different Exercise Interventions on Health Status in Overweight and Obese Children and Adolescents: A Network Meta-Analysis2025 · 3 citations
  3. 3Synergistic Effects of Combined Diet and Exercise on Body Composition in Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis2025
  4. 4The effect of high-intensity interval training on health-related outcomes in obese adolescents: a systematic review and meta-analysis2025 · 4 citations
  5. 5Association of nutrition education and exercise with cardiometabolic health risk factors among overweight and obese adolescents: an odds ratio analysis2026