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September 18, 2025Open Access

Dietary Patterns and Gut Microbiome Modulation in Cancer Immunotherapy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

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AFArshia Farmahini Farahani

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Overview

Systematic review reveals dietary interventions improve objective response rates in cancer patients during immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy.

Key Points

  • Dietary interventions significantly improved objective response rates to immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy, indicating potential treatment optimization.
  • The pooled odds ratio was 2.27, with a 95% confidence interval of 1.48-3.46, supporting the efficacy of dietary approaches.
  • This systematic review and meta-analysis included eight studies with 1,247 cancer patients, emphasizing the importance of gut microbiome in immunotherapy.
  • Findings suggest that integrating dietary interventions into cancer treatment could enhance immunotherapy effectiveness, highlighting the need for further trials.

Cite This Study

Arshia Farmahini Farahani (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68d434ef713b0b5dfea74bd7https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202509.1271.v1
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