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September 18, 2025MEDISAINSOpen Access

Temporal changes in blood glucose levels and organ histopathology in alloxan-induced diabetic rats

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Authors

ARAyeshah Augusta RosdahANAmanda NatashaSFSoilia Fertilita

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Overview

Observational analysis found severe hyperglycemia and organ pathology in alloxan-induced diabetic rats, suggesting a potential link between glucose levels and multi-organ damage.

Key Points

  • Diabetic rats exhibited sustained hyperglycemia exceeding 400 mg/dL, with significant peaks at 508.25 mg/dL and 544 mg/dL over 14 and 30 days respectively.
  • Histopathological evaluations indicated substantial pancreatic damage, including islet distortion and cellular degeneration, alongside liver and kidney abnormalities.
  • The study recorded a 42.9% dropout rate due to hypoglycemic episodes occurring shortly after alloxan administration.
  • Tissue analysis demonstrated progressive damage in the liver and kidneys, with increased sinusoidal congestion and glomerular shrinkage observed over time.

Cite This Study

Rosdah et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68d433b0713b0b5dfea7362ahttps://doi.org/10.30595/medisains.v23i2.27022
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Endogenous intoxication and morpho-functional changes in the liver during experimental acute generalized peritonitis in diabetic rats2025
  2. 2Effects of Glimepiride on Diabetic Rats2023
  3. 3Effect of ground coffee beans extract on the histological structures of alloxan induced diabetes female albino rats2025
  4. 4Long-Term Consumption of High-Fat-High-Fructose Diet Decreased Insulin Sensitivity and Damaged the Islets of Langerhans on Sprague Dawley Rats2025
  5. 5Endothelial function can be modulated by acute hyperglycemia2025