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June 27, 2026Discover OncologyOpen Access

A novel lactylation-related gene signature deciphers the immunosuppressive microenvironment and stratifies precision therapy in colorectal cancer

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Authors

CFChi FuCWC S Wang

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Overview

Randomized trial reveals a gene signature linked to immunosuppressive environment in colorectal cancer, suggesting new treatment strategies.

Key Points

  • This research aims to understand the role of a lactylation-related gene signature in the prognosis and treatment of colorectal cancer.
  • Analyzed transcriptome data from TCGA and GEO cohorts and performed scRNA-seq analysis.
  • Constructed a lactylation-related gene risk signature using univariate Cox regression and LASSO analysis.
  • Evaluated the association between the risk signature and patient prognosis, immune infiltration, and treatment response.
  • A 9-gene prognostic signature was identified, with high-risk patients showing significantly worse overall survival.
  • High-risk tumors exhibited an immunosuppressive microenvironment with increased regulatory T cells and PIK3CA mutations.
  • Low-risk patients displayed high sensitivity to standard chemotherapeutics while high-risk patients had vulnerabilities to novel targeted agents.

Cite This Study

Fu et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a3f67aaaea7db3c1953f0c3https://doi.org/10.1007/s12672-026-05245-0
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Multi-omics analysis identifies lactylation-mediated immune biomarkers in esophageal cancer2025
  2. 2Single-cell and spatial transcriptomics reveal lactate-active epithelial–immune cell crosstalk that reprograms the immune microenvironment in colorectal cancer2026
  3. 3Integrative analysis of lactylation related genes in prostate cancer: unveiling heterogeneity through single-cell RNA-seq, bulk RNA-seq and machine learning2025
  4. 4Deciphering the lactylation landscape in glioma: a novel gene signature predicts patient survival and immunotherapy sensitivity2025
  5. 5A migrasome-related LncRNA signatures for predicting prognosis and immunotherapeutic response in colorectal cancer2025