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August 22, 2025Open Access

Comparison of Intern Doctors and Chat-GPT in Emergency Cases Assessment

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Authors

YKYusuf KantarMİMelih İmamoğluEBEmre Bülbül

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Overview

This analysis compares diagnostic performance of ChatGPT-4 and interns in emergency scenarios, suggesting AI can enhance accuracy.

Key Points

  • ChatGPT demonstrated a diagnostic accuracy of 97.2%, significantly outperforming intern doctors' 58.3%.
  • A moderate negative correlation (r = -0.684; p < 0.001) was noted, indicating interns' performance decreases with question difficulty.
  • This study involved interns participating during the 2024 academic term, analyzing responses to 36 case-based questions.
  • The findings suggest that integrating AI like ChatGPT could support newly graduated physicians in achieving better diagnostic outcomes.

Cite This Study

Kantar et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68af73697567bf4f94fed6afhttps://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-7426380/v1
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Also Consider

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  5. 5Diagnostic Accuracy of a Large Language Model (ChatGPT-4) for Patients Admitted to a Community Hospital Medical Intensive Care Unit: A Retrospective Case Study2025 · 2 citations