Why the study?
Does severe obesity compared to moderate obesity affect ablation success and post-interventional anticoagulation outcomes in patients undergoing catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation?
Population
325 patients with obesity or severe obesity who underwent catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation or left…
Comparison
Catheter ablation and post-interventional… vs Catheter ablation and post-interventional…
Design
Cohort
Follow-up
up to 55 months
Key result
Severe obesity (BMI >40 kg/m²) was associated with a higher risk of bleeding events compared to obesity (BMI 30-39.9 kg/m²) after AF ablation (12.5% vs 3.9%; OR 3.54, 95% CI 0.91-11.87; p=0.034).
Authors
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Severe obesity was associated with higher post-ablation bleeding; leaves open effects on AF recurrence and thromboembolism.
Cohort (n=325)
No
Does severe obesity compared to moderate obesity affect ablation success and post-interventional anticoagulation outcomes in patients undergoing catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation?
Odds Ratio: 3.54 (95% CI 0.91–11.87)
Absolute Event Rate: 12.5% vs 3.9%
p-value: p=0.034
Severe obesity does not significantly impact AF ablation success or thromboembolic risk compared to moderate obesity, but is associated with a higher risk of bleeding events, suggesting careful consideration of post-ablation anticoagulation duration.
Bares et al. (2026) conducted a cohort in Atrial fibrillation or left atrial tachycardia with obesity (n=325). Severe obesity (BMI >40 kg/m²) vs. Obesity (BMI 30.0-39.9 kg/m²) was evaluated on Bleeding events (OR 3.54, 95% CI 0.91-11.87, p=0.034). Severe obesity (BMI >40 kg/m²) was associated with a higher risk of bleeding events compared to obesity (BMI 30-39.9 kg/m²) after AF ablation (12.5% vs 3.9%; OR 3.54, 95% CI 0.91-11.87; p=0.034).
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