October 2, 2025Applied SciencesOpen Access

Analysis of a Sustainable Hybrid Microgrid Based on Solar Energy, Biomass, and Storage for Rural Electrification in Isolated Communities

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Case study demonstrates sustainable microgrid solutions for rural electrification, highlighting solar and biomass use.

The hybrid microgrid effectively meets demand with efficiencies between 93-103%, integrating solar, biomass, and storage.
Solar energy contributes 6.8-8.9 kWh/day, while biomass provides 9.5-13.2 kWh/day, showing substantial sustainable energy potential.
Mathematical models and simulations in MATLAB/Simulink were used to assess local resources and energy outputs in the rural area.
Increasing photovoltaic collection by 20% and adding storage can enhance efficiency and reduce reliance on biomass.

Rico-Riveros et al. (2025) studied this question.

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