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September 10, 2025RGUHS Journal of Nursing SciencesOpen Access

Multisystem Complications of Dengue Encephalitis: Addressing Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) – A Case Report

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Authors

AJAbdolreza Sotoodeh JahromiJahrom UniversityADAkshay Louis DiasPDP D'Souza

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Implication

Case report reveals severe dengue encephalitis with HLH in a diabetic patient, highlighting challenges in management.

Key Points

  • The case demonstrates severe complications in an elderly patient with dengue encephalitis and HLH.
  • Elevated inflammatory markers, including CRP, indicated ongoing systemic inflammation after diagnosis.
  • Diagnosis involved positive dengue IgM and MRI brain findings, leading to critical cardiac interventions.
  • This situation emphasizes the challenges of treating severe dengue in patients with underlying diabetes.

Cite This Study

Jahromi et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68c24126b210217d6479e2adhttps://doi.org/10.26463/rjns.15_2_1
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Secondary Dengue Infection Complicated by Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis: A Case Report2025
  2. 2Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis Triggered by Dengue: A Narrative Review and Individual Patient Data Meta-Analysis2025 · 5 citations
  3. 3A complicated case of expanded dengue syndrome presenting with dengue hemorrhagic fever in a five year old2025
  4. 4Severe Acute Global Systolic Dysfunction Secondary to Dengue Myocarditis: A Case Report2026
  5. 5When Hemorrhage Meets Ischemia: Cerebral Vasculitis in a Patient with Dengue and Malaria Co-infection2025