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September 10, 2025ChildrenOpen Access

Neuroanatomical Reflections of Childhood Obesity: Volumetric Analysis of the Pituitary Gland and Olfactory Bulb

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Authors

EKEmel Hatun Aytaç KaplanEBElif BulutNANazlı Gülsüm Akyel

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Overview

This study shows volumetric changes in the olfactory bulb and pituitary gland in obese children, suggesting implications for neuroanatomical adaptations.

Key Points

  • Childhood obesity alters the volumes of the olfactory bulb and pituitary gland, indicating potential neuroanatomical adaptations in affected children.
  • In morbidly obese children, the right olfactory bulb volume was significantly higher, while pituitary volume was notably reduced compared to other groups.
  • Participants were classified based on body mass index, and volumetric analysis was performed using MRI scans to assess olfactory bulb and pituitary gland changes.
  • These findings support the link between childhood obesity and significant neuroanatomical changes in important brain structures.

Cite This Study

Kaplan et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68c23f63b210217d64796bc9https://doi.org/10.3390/children12081009
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Structural and Functional Brain Changes in Children and Adolescents With Obesity2025 · 8 citations
  2. 2Comparison of structural brain volume among sedentary normal, overweight and obese adults - A cross-sectional study2025
  3. 3The olfactory bulb reflects structural plasticity within a genetically stable olfactory network2025
  4. 4Body Mass Index Impacts on Gray Matter Volume in Developmental Restrictive Anorexia Nervosa: A Voxel-Based Morphometry Study2025
  5. 5Influence of body mass index on facial soft tissue morphology in growing non-obese children2025