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September 28, 2023Pakistan Journal of Medical & Health Sciences

Prevalence, Risk Factors, and Clinical Outcomes of Cardiac Complications in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. A Clinic-Based Observational Study

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Authors

MHMuhammad Sameer HanifSOSyed Asjad Ur Rehman OmerGNGul E Nasreen

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Overview

Observational analysis reveals a high prevalence of cardiac complications in T2DM patients, indicating urgent need for routine cardiovascular screening.

Key Points

  • Cardiac complications were found in 53.3% of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, reflecting a significant health burden.
  • The leading complications include left ventricular hypertrophy at 23.3% and ischemic heart disease at 20.8%, highlighting cardiovascular risks.
  • Cross-sectional observational study conducted with 120 T2DM patients from May 2022 to May 2023, employing various cardiovascular assessments.
  • Routine cardiovascular screening is essential in T2DM patients with poor metabolic control and other comorbidities to reduce adverse outcomes.

Cite This Study

Hanif et al. (2023) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68af80717567bf4f94ff7200https://doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs20231709103
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Clinical Evaluation of Glycemic Control and Its Role in Diabetic Complication Patterns Among Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus2023 · 1 citations
  2. 2Association between Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Heart Failure in Bangladesh: Clinical and Epidemiologic Perspectives2025
  3. 3Spectrum of Cardiac Complications in Diabetic Patients in Rural Uttar Pradesh, India: A Hospital-Based Study2025
  4. 4Inadequate Care during the Management of Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus: Prevalence and Associated Characteristics2023
  5. 5Comparative Cardiovascular Impact of Early-Onset Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes and Associated Risk Factors in Pediatric and Adult Patients2025