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December 22, 2025CureusOpen Access

Spectrum of Cardiac Complications in Diabetic Patients in Rural Uttar Pradesh, India: A Hospital-Based Study

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Authors

MKManoj KumarVVVijay VermaSCSubhash Chandra

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Overview

Hospital-based study finds high cardiac complications in diabetic patients, suggesting need for early intervention.

Key Points

  • To investigate the spectrum of cardiac complications and associated risk factors in diabetic patients in rural Uttar Pradesh.
  • Hospital-based study conducted on 150 diabetic patients in rural Uttar Pradesh.
  • Cardiac complications assessed through clinical evaluations and various tests.
  • Statistical analyses included one-way ANOVA and multinomial logistic regression for risk factors.
  • 66% of patients had cardiac complications, with coronary artery disease being the most prevalent.
  • Higher HbA1c and longer duration of diabetes correlated with increased risk of cardiac issues.
  • Identified significant risk factors include hypertension, LDL cholesterol, triglycerides, age, and sedentary lifestyle.

Cite This Study

Kumar et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69488bc877063b71e748ceb6https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.99734
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