Analysis highlights the importance of adopting laws for state symbols in Ukraine, suggesting implications for respect and patriotism.
Ukraine has a Law on the State Anthem, but similar documents on the State Flag and the State Emblem have not been approved, as provided for by the Constitution. The article supports the position on the importance and even urgency of adopting these two constitutional regulatory legal acts. After all, in their absence, there are cases of improper use of state symbols: on unsuitable objects, in inappropriate places, under unacceptable conditions, etc. Due to the lack of official instructions and recommendations on the use of state symbols, both Ukrainians and foreigners can unknowingly or intentionally cause disrespect and even insult to these iconic and significant national objects. In addition, unscrupulous manufacturers of goods and service providers can use state symbols for faster profit, without resorting to moral, ethical and patriotic principles and ideas. In such documents, it is worth paying special attention to the use of the so-called stylized state symbols (when the main attributes of the flag are preserved – blue and yellow colors in combination, the coat of arms – the silhouette of a trident, the anthem – motifs of music by M. Verbytsky or words from the text of a poem by P. Chubynsky). Taking into account the history of the struggle of Ukrainians for state independence, at the level of state symbols it is advisable to also consider the black-and-red flag, which has become a national symbol of courage and patriotism in Ukraine. Legislative documents that will contain a detailed description and procedure for using the state symbols of Ukraine will not only provide an opportunity to streamline the mechanisms for using state symbols without violations, but also protect them from the impudence and contempt of enemies. After all, respect for state symbols is an integral part of raising patriots. Respect for the State Flag, Coat of Arms and the National Anthem should be formed in the minds of citizens from early childhood, when not just symbolic images or sounds are laid, but a symbolic reproduction of the identity of Ukraine as a state, Ukrainians as a nation and people with a deep history and rich traditions.
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Olha Balynska (2025) studied this question.
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