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June 27, 2026Annals of HematologyOpen Access

Outcomes with luspatercept in patients with β-thalassemia: a systematic review and meta-analysis

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Authors

NBNihal BabikerEAEslam AbadyHSHafsa Shahid

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Overview

Randomized trial demonstrates luspatercept effectively reduces transfusion needs in adults with β-thalassemia, suggesting a viable therapeutic option.

Key Points

  • To evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of luspatercept in adults with β-thalassemia requiring transfusions.
  • Conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
  • Included English-language RCTs published up to May 2025.
  • Analyzed transfusion burden, hemoglobin response, and adverse events in 608 patients.
  • Luspatercept achieved a ≥ 33% reduction in RBC transfusion burden in 58% of patients (95% CI: 0.33–0.79).
  • Transfusion independence was reached in 36% of patients (95% CI: 0.13–0.69).
  • Common adverse events included headache (32%), bone pain (33%), and grade ≥ 3 adverse events occurred in 21% (95% CI: 0.09–0.41).

Cite This Study

Babiker et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a3f6922aea7db3c1953ff7ehttps://doi.org/10.1007/s00277-026-07151-5
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Outcomes with luspatercept in patients with β-thalassemia: A systematic review and meta-analysis2025
  2. 2Efficacy of luspatercept in reducing transfusion burden and its impact on liver iron concentration in beta-thalassemia major: A systematic review and meta-analysis2025
  3. 3Luspatercept in β-thalassemia: Meta-analysis of efficacy and safety across transfusion-dependent and non-transfusion-dependent populations2025
  4. 4A clinical study on the Efficacy and safety of luspatercept in Chinese patients with non-transfusion-dependent β-thalassemia2025
  5. 5Luspatercept (REBLOZYL): A Game-Changer in Reducing Transfusion Burden for <i>β</i>-Thalassemia Patients2025