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June 21, 2026JMIR Research ProtocolsOpen Access

Mapping Prevalence, Diagnostics, and Evidence Gaps of Cryptosporidium in Southeast Asia Across Human, Animal, and Environmental Domains: Protocol for a One Health Scoping Review

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Authors

ESElad I. StotlandJBJohn BarlowAEAndrea J. Etter

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Overview

Scoping review maps evidence on Cryptosporidium prevalence and diagnostics in Southeast Asia, highlighting gaps for One Health strategies.

Key Points

  • This scoping review aims to evaluate literature on Cryptosporidium across human, animal, and environmental domains in Southeast Asia.
  • Used Arksey and O’Malley framework for scoping reviews, refined by Levac and colleagues.
  • Conducted searches in five databases with data from 1985 to 2024, including human, animal, and environmental samples.
  • Excluded non-primary data and non-English publications; thematic data organization and descriptive synthesis were undertaken.
  • Identified 176 studies from nine Southeast Asian countries reporting on prevalence and diagnostics.
  • Screened 711 unique records from 889 database results after deduplication.
  • Analyses are completed, and findings are being prepared for publication.

Cite This Study

Stotland et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a37815a24f042ddf4c5b314https://doi.org/10.2196/89819
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Clinical, laboratory and epidemiological aspects of Cryptosporidium parvum and Cryptosporidium hominis infection: a integrative review2025
  2. 2Prevalence of Cryptosporidium Infections in Thailand and Its Association with HIV and Diarrhea: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis2025
  3. 3Malaria and determinants of health: a scoping review of malaria vulnerabilities in Southeast Asia2025
  4. 4Prevalence and risk factors of Cryptosporidium in humans in China: A systematic review and meta-analysis2025
  5. 5Zoonoses in Central Asia: A review2026