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December 8, 2025BloodOpen Access

Persistent microbiome dysbiosis following hematopoietic cell transplantation: Gut GvHD as the most severe manifestation of microbial disruption

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Authors

HHHasan HashemMSMayada Abu ShanapEKEman Khattab

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Overview

Observational analysis identifies gut GvHD as a severe manifestation of microbiome disruption in transplant patients, suggesting a critical link.

Key Points

  • Transplant patients showed significant gut microbiome disruption with diversity remaining low at only 3% of control levels.
  • Among patients with GvHD, those with gut involvement had a markedly lower microbiome diversity compared to other categories.
  • Analysis was performed using mixed-effects models on 385 fecal samples across multiple time points post-transplant.
  • These findings highlight the urgent need for developing microbiome interventions targeting gut GvHD in transplant patients.

Cite This Study

Hashem et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69362f714fa91c937236e1a4https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2025-2465
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