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December 8, 2025Blood

Association between comorbid depression and antidepressant adherence with adherence to disease-modifying therapies in patients with sickle cell disease in Texas Medicaid

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Authors

BOBlessing I. OkoyeJBJamie C. Barner

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Overview

Retrospective analysis shows that adherence to L-glutamine and antidepressants affects treatment adherence in sickle cell disease, suggesting better mental health support is needed.

Key Points

  • Twenty-two percent of patients with sickle cell disease were found to have comorbid anxiety, highlighting a significant overlap between these conditions.
  • Patients with sickle cell disease and comorbid depression showed notably lower adherence rates for disease-modifying therapies compared to those without depression.
  • Logistic regression analysis revealed treatment adherence is significantly influenced by both comorbid depression and the number of vaso-occlusive crises per patient.
  • Ongoing treatment for anxiety and depression may improve overall adherence rates to important therapies for sickle cell disease.

Cite This Study

Okoye et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69362f6c4fa91c937236dfa0https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2025-6219
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