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December 8, 2025BloodOpen Access

Ruxolitinib versus allogeneic stem cell transplantation for patients with myelofibrosis according to donor availability: A prospective multicenter phase II trial

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Authors

NGNico GagelmannWBWolfgang BethgeMKMartin Kaufmann

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Overview

Prospective trial finds allogeneic stem cell transplantation improves event-free survival in myelofibrosis patients versus ruxolitinib, highlighting treatment risks.

Key Points

  • SCT significantly improves event-free survival compared to ruxolitinib in myelofibrosis patients, indicating better disease management.
  • Median event-free survival was not reached in the SCT group, while it was 18 months for the ruxolitinib group, demonstrating a clear advantage.
  • Prospective multicenter phase II trial comparing SCT and continued ruxolitinib in 87 patients shows significant efficacy differences in terms of survival rates.
  • These findings underscore the necessity for careful patient selection in myelofibrosis treatment to balance risks and benefits.

Cite This Study

Gagelmann et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69362f634fa91c937236de4chttps://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2025-911
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