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November 30, 2025Scientific ReportsOpen Access

Plasma neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin protein and cystatin C as predictive biomarkers for acute kidney injury following cardiopulmonary bypass surgery: a prospective study

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Authors

ZXZhongying XuMZMin ZhangAYAixiang Yang

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Overview

Prospective study reveals plasma NGAL and cystatin C as promising predictive biomarkers for acute kidney injury risk after cardiopulmonary bypass surgery.

Key Points

  • Elevated plasma levels of NGAL and CysC significantly predict acute kidney injury after cardiopulmonary bypass surgery.
  • The area under the curve for plasma CysC was 0.77 at both 12 and 36 hours, showing strong predictive capacity.
  • Binary logistic regression identified multiple risk factors for postoperative acute kidney injury in 95 patients.
  • Findings may facilitate earlier identification of patients at high risk for acute kidney injury post-surgery.

Cite This Study

Xu et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/692b94601d383f2b2a3790f5https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-26230-7
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