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November 30, 2025BMC Cardiovascular DisordersOpen Access

Changes in the estimated glucose disposal rate and incident cardiovascular disease in patients with cardiovascular–kidney–metabolic syndrome stages 0–3: a prospective cohort study in China

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Authors

JLJia LiuWXWendong XuYZYue Zhang

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Overview

Prospective cohort study finds that reduced eGDR levels increase cardiovascular risk in CKM patients, suggesting monitoring may aid early intervention.

Key Points

  • Persistently low eGDR levels are associated with increased cardiovascular disease risk in patients with CKM syndrome.
  • During 3 years, 14.1% of participants experienced cardiovascular disease events, including heart disease and stroke.
  • K-means clustering was applied to measure eGDR changes, and logistic regression explored associations with cardiovascular risk.
  • Early monitoring of eGDR may help identify high-risk individuals among CKM syndrome patients for timely intervention.

Cite This Study

Liu et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/692b94341d383f2b2a378588https://doi.org/10.1186/s12872-025-05300-8
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