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October 13, 2025Open Access

Spatial-Immune Multi-omics Refines Prognostication in Early-Stage Estrogen Receptor-Positive Breast Cancer

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Authors

ZKZak KinsellaCJChowdhury Arif JahangirHNHannah Nyarko

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Overview

Observational analysis highlights the treatment-biomarker interaction affecting recurrence risk in patients, suggesting changes may improve outcomes.

Key Points

  • High cytotoxic T-cell density correlated with poorer 15-year invasive disease-free survival (iDFS) in high-risk patients.
  • A treatment-biomarker interaction implied chemotherapy is less effective with increased stromal CD8 density, indicating significant clinical implications.
  • Focus on macrophage and T-helper cells reveals their dual role in regulating cytotoxic T-cells in breast cancer.
  • The study identified a candidate biomarker that could offer potential treatment adjustments for around 50% of patients with Intermediate risk.

Cite This Study

Kinsella et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68ecfebf950606aabec09251https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-7726652/v1
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