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October 12, 2025VisionOpen Access

Comparative Assessment of Large Language Models in Optics and Refractive Surgery: Performance on Multiple-Choice Questions

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Authors

LALeah AttalESElad ShvartzAGAlon Gorenshtein

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Overview

Comparative analysis of AI models' accuracy in multiple-choice questions in optics, suggesting their role in medical education.

Key Points

  • ChatGPT O1 achieved the highest accuracy (83.5%), excelling particularly in calculations and optics questions.
  • DeepSeek V3 performed best on refractive surgery questions, with an accuracy of 89.7%, highlighting its competency.
  • ChatGPT O3 Mini led in image analysis, demonstrating its strength with an 88.2% accuracy in related MCQs.
  • The findings suggest the utility of advanced AI models in enhancing ophthalmology education, particularly for complex topics.

Cite This Study

Attal et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68ebe3d6becc64ad52fdac48https://doi.org/10.3390/vision9040085
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