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October 11, 2025Frontiers in NutritionOpen Access

Association between malnutrition diagnosed by different screening and assessment tools and clinical outcomes: an umbrella review

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Authors

ZLZhinan LiBeijing Academy of Science and TechnologyYLYueying LinYSYanmei ShiTianjin University of Technology

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Implication

Umbrella review finds malnutrition screening tools significantly correlate with clinical outcomes, suggesting improvements in patient management.

Key Points

  • The study reveals a significant correlation between malnutrition diagnosed by four tools and clinical outcomes, enhancing understanding of patient risks.
  • Eighty-four meta-analyses highlighting malnutrition's impacts identified key tools like PNI and CONUT with high evidence scores for clinical use.
  • This systematic analysis utilized meta-analyses to explore relationships between malnutrition and patient outcomes across oncology and nontumor groups.
  • The findings underscore the need for further validation of some tools while emphasizing established ones like PNI and GNRI for nutritional assessment.

Cite This Study

Li et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68e9b1c9ba7d64b6fc132895https://doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2025.1676201
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