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October 10, 2025

Demographic and Socioeconomic Factors Influencing ADHD Diagnosis in Children and Adolescents: A Cross-Sectional Study

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Authors

OAOlast ArrizibitaMGMarta Gutiérrez‐ValenciaLSLuis Carlos Saiz

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Overview

Cross-sectional study reveals socioeconomic and demographic factors significantly influence ADHD diagnoses in children, suggesting the need for equitable healthcare.

Key Points

  • Lower family income increases the risk of ADHD diagnosis by 23%, indicating socioeconomic influence on mental health.
  • Urban residence is associated with higher ADHD diagnostic rates compared to rural areas, demonstrating environmental impact.
  • Children born later in the year have a 69% increased risk of ADHD diagnosis compared to those born earlier, highlighting timing effects.
  • Having three or more siblings reduces the likelihood of ADHD diagnosis by 18%, suggesting a family structure influence.

Cite This Study

Arrizibita et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68e861857ef2f04ca37e3a39https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-6255678/v1
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