Prevalence and Determinants of Subclinical Mastitis in dairy Cows under Small-scale farms in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania

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The prevalence of subclinical mastitis was high at 70.8% at farm level, indicating significant dairy health challenges.
A statistically significant occurrence of SCM was found, with 54.17% of affected cows having full quarter involvement.
Friesian and crossbreed cows were more likely to be SCM positive compared to Ayrshire, highlighting breed risk differences.
Farmers' awareness and use of teat lubricants were identified as protective factors against subclinical mastitis.

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Cross-sectional study shows high prevalence of subclinical mastitis in dairy cows, indicating key determinants influencing dairy health.

Balala et al. (2025) studied this question.

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