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October 3, 2025Pediatric ResearchOpen Access

Elevated maternal testosterone induces sex-specific neurodevelopmental changes and ASD-related behavioral phenotypes in rat offspring

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Authors

JMJ. S. MishraSBSai Krishna BhamidipatiJRJordan R. Ross

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Overview

Rat study shows elevated maternal testosterone leads to ASD-like traits in offspring, suggesting a role for DHA in neurodevelopment.

Key Points

  • Elevated maternal testosterone resulted in ASD-like cognitive and social deficits in offspring, indicating significant neurodevelopmental risks.
  • T-exposed offspring exhibited reduced vocalizations and lower birth weights, showing the impact of maternal testosterone on early development.
  • The study revealed sex-specific neural changes, with males facing neuron loss while females showed reduced myelination, highlighting differential impacts.
  • Findings suggest maternal testosterone affects brain docosahexaenoic acid levels, pointing to lipid metabolism as a potential therapeutic target.

Cite This Study

Mishra et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68dfe935daa1363beb049a11https://doi.org/10.1038/s41390-025-04425-y
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