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October 1, 2025Anatolian Journal of Emergency MedicineOpen Access

Primary Salmonella-associated Aortoenteric Fistula Presenting with Massive Hematemesis: A Case Report

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Authors

FYFurkan YakınMarmara UniversityEÜEmir ÜnalMarmara UniversityADArzu DenizbaşıMarmara University

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Implication

Case report describes a rare salmonella-associated aortoenteric fistula causing gastrointestinal bleeding, highlighting diagnostic challenges.

Key Points

  • A primary salmonella-associated aortoenteric fistula led to a fatal case of massive hematemesis.
  • Initial CT angiography revealed a 6 cm aneurysm with fistulization to the jejunum, complicating management.
  • Despite aggressive resuscitation efforts, including intubation and massive transfusions, surgical repair was not feasible.
  • This case underscores the need for early diagnosis and multidisciplinary approaches in treating salmonella-related AEF.

Cite This Study

Yakın et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68dd91c7fe798ba2fc49852ehttps://doi.org/10.54996/anatolianjem.1722217
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Aortoenteric Fistula: Clinical Features, Diagnostic Challenges, and Surgical Outcomes — A Retrospective Analysis of 10 Cases2025
  2. 2Delayed presentation of aortoenteric fistula after esophagectomy2025
  3. 3P11 | Mycotic aortic pseudoaneurism due to group B Salmonella. Case report and review of literature2025
  4. 4Aortoesophageal fistula following emergency thoracic endovascular aortic repair: 2 case reports and brief review2025
  5. 5Squamous cell carcinoma-induced gastric conduit-thoracic aorta fistula presenting with massive hematemesis 4 years after radical esophagectomy: a CARE guidelines-compliant case report2025