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September 25, 2025Journal of Autism and Developmental DisordersOpen Access

Moderate-to-Vigorous Physical Activity and Psychological Ill-Being in Adolescents With ADHD: The Mediating Effects of Physical Self-concept

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Authors

CLChang LiuYYYijian YangKAKelly P. Arbour‐Nicitopoulos

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Overview

Study shows mediating role of physical self-concept in links between MVPA and psychological ill-being in adolescents, indicating age and socioeconomic factors matter.

Key Points

  • Physical self-concept partially mediates the effect of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity on depression in adolescents with ADHD, explaining 23% of the variance.
  • The association between MVPA and stress is also partially mediated by physical self-concept, which accounts for 20% of the variance, especially due to appearance perception.
  • Age, maternal education, and socioeconomic status significantly moderate the relationships between physical self-concept, depression, and stress outcomes.
  • Promoting moderate-to-vigorous physical activity may be particularly beneficial for older adolescents and those from lower socioeconomic backgrounds with ADHD.

Cite This Study

Liu et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68d5da9cddad3c16d4636a87https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-025-07052-y
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