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September 23, 2025HypertensionOpen Access

Height May Explain Sex Differences in Systolic Blood Pressure in Older Adults

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Authors

BEBrent M. EganJLJiexiang LiSSSusan E. Sutherland

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Overview

Cross-sectional analysis reveals height impacts systolic blood pressure and hypertension control in older adults, suggesting significant sex differences.

Key Points

  • Higher systolic blood pressure in older women compared to men was observed, reaching 145.8 mm Hg versus 139.3 mm Hg.
  • Adjusting for height eliminated the sex difference in blood pressure, changing the difference from 6.4 mm Hg to -0.6 mm Hg.
  • Hypertension control rates were lower in women at 38% compared to men at 47%, emphasizing gender disparities in healthcare outcomes.
  • Sex differences remained after adjusting for sociobiological variables, indicating other factors influence hypertension management.

Cite This Study

Egan et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68d4409f713b0b5dfea7faa7https://doi.org/10.1161/hypertensionaha.125.25535
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