This research demonstrates the antimicrobial potential of endophytic fungi, indicating alternatives to synthetic pesticides for controlling phytopathogens.
Key Points
Endophytic fungal extracts showed significant antimicrobial activity against various phytopathogens, including bacteria and fungi.
Fusarium pernambucanum exhibited strong inhibitory and bactericidal effects against Clavibacter michiganensis with a MIC of 7.8 μg/mL.
Antifungal activity was confirmed through significant inhibition rates of spore germination and disease reduction in tomato fruits.
These extracts from Avicennia germinans present a promising approach to sustainable agriculture, reducing the need for synthetic pesticides.