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September 14, 2025

Virulence gene profile and antimicrobial resistance patterns of Aeromonas hydrophila in farmed catfishes (Heteropneustes fossilis and Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) for the first time in Bangladesh.

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Authors

FFFarjana FerdousiBPBushra Benta Rahman PraptiAHAlamgir Hasan

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Overview

Molecular detection and virulence profiling reveal significant antibiotic resistance patterns in Aeromonas hydrophila from farmed catfishes, indicating public health concerns.

Key Points

  • MDR and virulent A. hydrophila were found in catfishes, posing risks to aquaculture and public health.
  • 38 out of 140 samples tested positive for A. hydrophila, showing a prevalence rate of 27.14%.
  • Isolation involved cultural, morphological, biochemical, and PCR techniques targeting the 16S rDNA gene.
  • Significant associations were observed between antibiotic resistance and virulence genes, indicating urgent attention needed.

Cite This Study

Ferdousi et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68d42047713b0b5dfea68bc6https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0331943
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Global spread and antimicrobial resistance of Aeromonas hydrophila in aquatic food animals: a systematic review and meta-analysis2025
  2. 2Antimicrobial Efficacy of Garlic ( <i>Allium sativum</i> ) Extract Against <i>Aeromonas Hydrophila</i> Isolated From Diseased Pangasius Catfish2025
  3. 3Virulence Genes and Antimicrobial Resistance Profiles in Aeromonas hydrophila and Aeromonas dhakensis Isolated from the Brazilian Food Chain2025
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  5. 5Assessment of Aeromonas species prevalence and virulence in fresh meats around Chennai, India2025