Observational study reports high albuminuria in children with cyanotic congenital heart disease, suggesting renal impairment is prevalent and related to hypoxia.
Key Points
80.61% of children with cyanotic congenital heart disease exhibited albuminuria, indicating significant renal impairment in the population.
The study found that 39.79% of participants had a glomerular filtration rate of less than 90 mL/minute, highlighting a critical aspect of their renal health.
Age-wise analysis revealed that older children (11-18 years) had a higher prevalence of renal impairment compared to younger children aged 2-5 years, suggesting progressive dysfunction.
Higher hematocrit levels and hypoxemia were significantly associated with increased prevalence of renal impairment, emphasizing the role of oxygen levels in kidney health.