Literature review addresses surgical interventions for patellar instability in children and adolescents, suggesting personalized treatment based on anatomical and maturity factors.
Key Points
Surgical interventions are often needed for recurrent patellar instability, especially in children and adolescents.
Medial patellofemoral ligament reconstruction is crucial for restoring stability across all youth age groups.
Assessment of skeletal maturity is essential for determining effective treatment options for each patient.
Growing children may benefit from techniques like tendon shortening and medialization procedures to improve stability.