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September 10, 2025BMC Public HealthOpen Access

The association between oxidative balance score and all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in patients with arthritis: a retrospective cohort study based on the NHANES database (1999–2018)

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Authors

YZYiwei ZhangSWSen WangHLHengli Lu

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Overview

Retrospective cohort study analyzes oxidative balance score's impact on mortality in arthritis patients, indicating significant associations.

Key Points

  • Lower oxidative balance scores are associated with higher overall and cardiovascular mortality in arthritis patients.
  • Kaplan-Meier analysis indicates significant survival rate disparities linked to oxidative balance score (p < 0.001).
  • Cox regression models reveal the highest OBS quartile correlates with a 30% lower mortality risk compared to the lowest quartile.
  • The study underscores the potential benefits of an antioxidant lifestyle for reducing mortality risks in arthritis patients.

Cite This Study

Zhang et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68c24236b210217d647a2981https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-025-24041-z
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