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September 10, 2025Journal of Public Health in AfricaOpen Access

The use of lateral flow lipoarabinomannan for diagnosis of TB in advanced HIV disease in Abia State, Nigeria

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Authors

GIGeorge IkpeCUChukwuebuka UgwuCAChukwuemeka Amuta

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Overview

Observational analysis identifies gaps in LF-LAM implementation for TB diagnosis in HIV patients, suggesting training for healthcare workers is essential.

Key Points

  • Only 48.4% of eligible patients were tested for TB using the LF-LAM test, highlighting a significant gap in diagnosis and patient care.
  • Among the 605 tested patients, 26.3% tested positive for TB, but only 42% were referred for further testing with GeneXpert.
  • Qualitative interviews reveal low awareness and poor documentation practices among health workers as barriers to effective TB diagnosis.
  • Comprehensive training for healthcare workers in Abia State is essential to enhance the utilization of the LF-LAM test and improve documentation.

Cite This Study

Ikpe et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68c2404eb210217d64799dcahttps://doi.org/10.4102/jphia.v16i1.1265
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