Post-migration stressors, correlates, and predictors of post-traumatic stress disorder and common mental disorders in refugees settled in Cape Town, South Africa
Cross-sectional survey reveals high prevalence of post-traumatic stress disorder and anxiety in refugees, highlighting post-migration stressors' impact.
Key Points
Post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms were found in 26.5% of refugees surveyed, indicating serious mental health challenges.
Common mental disorders, including anxiety and depression, were found in 33.3% of refugee participants, emphasizing the need for urgent intervention.
Regression analyses identified significant predictors such as discrimination, poor access to health services, and food insecurity affecting mental health.
The findings underscore the importance of addressing socio-economic and bureaucratic factors to improve mental health outcomes for refugees.