Hybrid multi-criteria decision-making assesses sustainable development and living standards in EU countries, indicating significant differentiation across nations.
Key Points
A clear relationship exists between households' living standards and the degree of sustainable development in EU countries.
Findings showed significant differentiation in sustainable development levels across EU countries during 2016-2023.
The analysis revealed an upward trend in living standards and sustainable development levels across EU nations.
Data from the Eurostat database was employed using the MP-TOPSIS method for evaluation.