September 10, 2025Journal of Accounting Research Organization and EconomicsOpen Access

Ecological Footprint in Developing Countries: Testing the Environmental Kuznets Curve Using a Dynamic Panel GMM Approach

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The study validates the Environmental Kuznets Curve hypothesis, showing that financial development reduces the ecological footprint.
Renewable energy consumption and the human development index are critical in decreasing ecological footprints in developing nations.
Urbanization and trade openness are linked to increased ecological footprints, highlighting the trade-offs between development and sustainability.
Political stability may lead to higher ecological footprints due to unsustainable economic growth without effective governance.

Authors

HRHafiza RozaqState University of Padang IIIdris IdrisUniversitas Muhammadiyah Kupang

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Implication

Dynamic panel analysis confirms the Environmental Kuznets Curve in 61 developing countries, suggesting economic growth impacts ecological footprints significantly.

Cite This Study

Rozaq et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68c23e02b210217d64790e2b https://doi.org/10.24815/jaroe.v8i1.47801

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Implication

Dynamic panel analysis confirms the Environmental Kuznets Curve in 61 developing countries, suggesting economic growth impacts ecological footprints significantly.

Ecological Footprint in Developing Countries: Testing the Environmental Kuznets Curve Using a Dynamic Panel GMM Approach

Key Points

Discussion

Implication

Cite This Study

Ecological Footprint in Developing Countries: Testing the Environmental Kuznets Curve Using a Dynamic Panel GMM Approach

Key Points

Discussion

Implication

Cite This Study

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Also Consider