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September 10, 2025Periodicals of Engineering and Natural Sciences (PEN)Open Access

Performance of microstrip patch antenna for single and array element with and without EBG

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Authors

MMMowafak K. MohsenRJRawya Read JowadAMAyad Hameed Mousa

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Overview

This analysis reveals improved efficiency and directivity in microstrip antennas using EBG, suggesting enhanced performance in C band applications.

Key Points

  • Improved side lobes from −6.8 dB to −16.5 dB demonstrates effective wave suppression in patch antennas.
  • Directivity increased from 5.77 dBi to 10 dBi, showcasing enhanced performance with EBG structures.
  • Efficiency improved significantly from 80% to 95% in a rectangular antenna with EBG implementation.
  • Array antenna achieved a directivity of 14.3 dBi and efficiency of 91.5%, indicating robust application potential.

Cite This Study

Mohsen et al. (2021) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68c23dc5b210217d6478f14fhttps://doi.org/10.21533/pen.v9.i3.818
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