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September 10, 2025Open Access

Biochemical Markers and Hypertension Management in Salt-Loading Wistar Rats Model: Modulatory Effects of Selected Phytochemicals

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Authors

HAHassan Abdulsalam AdewuyiAMAbiola Usman MohammedTJTolulope Olukayode Jaiyeola

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Overview

Experimental study demonstrates that phytochemicals reduce hypertension-related biochemical markers in Wistar rats, suggesting potential for adjunct therapy.

Key Points

  • High-salt diet significantly increased systolic blood pressure to 158.4 mmHg and worsened cholesterol levels.
  • Treatment with Euphorbia hirta and Leptadenia hastata lowered blood pressure to 123–125 mmHg and improved cholesterol profiles effectively.
  • Salt-loading replicated biochemical abnormalities typically associated with hypertension in a reliable animal model.
  • Phytochemical extracts showed potential as adjunct therapies, comparable to conventional medication amlodipine.

Cite This Study

Adewuyi et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68c23d3ab210217d6478d032https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-7541074/v1
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