September 10, 2025Sustainable Development

Assessing Environmental Sustainability in G7 Countries: The Role of Sustainability Uncertainty Index and Energy R&D Expenditures Using MMQR

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Economic growth increases the ecological footprint, while sustainability uncertainty index reduces it.
Renewable energy R&D spending is crucial for mitigating environmental degradation in G7 countries.
Trade openness and urbanization also play significant roles in enhancing environmental sustainability.
Fossil fuel R&D spending leads to increased environmental degradation, while nuclear energy R&D has no significant impact.

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Implication

This analysis shows how economic growth and sustainability uncertainty affect ecological footprint in G7 countries, suggesting policy shifts towards renewable energy.

Cite This Study

YURTKURAN et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68c23caeb210217d6478a124 https://doi.org/10.1002/sd.70213

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Implication

This analysis shows how economic growth and sustainability uncertainty affect ecological footprint in G7 countries, suggesting policy shifts towards renewable energy.

Assessing Environmental Sustainability in G7 Countries: The Role of Sustainability Uncertainty Index and Energy R&D Expenditures Using MMQR

Key Points

Discussion

Implication

Cite This Study

Assessing Environmental Sustainability in G7 Countries: The Role of Sustainability Uncertainty Index and Energy R&D Expenditures Using MMQR

Key Points

Discussion

Implication

Cite This Study

Also Consider

Also Consider