This review analyzes non-pharmacological interventions for self-injurious behaviors in children with autism spectrum disorder, indicating the effectiveness of various treatment types.
Key Points
Effective interventions can reduce self-injurious behaviors in autistic youth, emphasizing individualized approaches.
Results from thirteen studies demonstrated that ABA was the most effective, while CBT benefited higher-functioning adolescents.
The review highlighted the importance of family involvement and the need for long-term follow-up in treatment outcomes.
Methodological variability among studies limited comparability, emphasizing the need for standardized approaches in future research.