Metal-free oxa-michael cascade synthesis produces dispiropyrazolone in high yields, suggesting new chemical pathways.
A metal-free oxa-Michael cascade [4+2] annulation has been achieved efficiently to synthesize an interesting dispiropyrazolone fused tetrahydropyran scaffold. The reaction of pyrazolonedione-based Morita−Baylis−Hillman (Pyro-MBH) alcohol with arylidene pyrazolone was explored under basic conditions to access dispiropyrazolone fused tetrahydropyran in an extremely rapid time (1-2 minutes). The method effectively explored the reactivity of Pyro-MBH alcohols as the novel oxa-Michael donors for the first time, and it did not require the corresponding reactive Pyro-MBH carbonate. This interesting complex scaffold with four chiral centres has been synthesized in very good yields in one-pot. The method is also scalable on a gram quantity, and the product has been further utilized for the post-synthetic modifications using Suzuki coupling.
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Sabale et al. (2025) studied this question.
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