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September 10, 2025

Burden and Correlates of HIV, Coinfections, and Risk Behaviors among Prison Inmates: Evidence from HIV Sentinel Surveillance in Three States of India.

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Authors

RCRohini ChakrabartiSCSandipta ChakrabortyPGPiyali Ghosh

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Overview

Data reveals high HIV (4.6%) and Hepatitis C rates in prison inmates, highlighting urgent health intervention needs.

Key Points

  • HIV infection rate among inmates is notably high at 4.6%, particularly in Nagaland, indicating urgent health concerns.
  • Logistic regression showed higher odds of HIV for prisoners with a history of imprisonment, undertrial status, and good knowledge.
  • Data was derived from HIV Sentinel Surveillance involving structured interviews and blood testing in three Indian states.
  • The study underscores the need for targeted health strategies to address high-risk behaviors and enhance public health post-release.

Cite This Study

Chakrabarti et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68c23b8fb210217d64784f61https://doi.org/10.4103/ijph.ijph_1095_24
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Prevalence of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Coinfection with Hepatitis B or Hepatitis C and its Sociodemographic Correlates among Prison Inmates of Northeast India.2025
  2. 2HIV Prevalence and Associated Risk Factors among Prisoners in South Indian States: Evidence from HIV Sentinel Surveillance 2019-2020.2025
  3. 3Tuberculosis in prison inmates in India: a systematic review and meta-analysis2025
  4. 4Association Between Needle Sharing Behavior and HIV/HCV Coinfection Incidents in Injecting Drug Users2025
  5. 5Prevalence and clinical implications of co-infections of hepatitis B and C among people living with HIV, attending GB Pant Hospital New Delhi, India2025