Quantitative analysis shows significant leverage impact on firm value in the energy sector, suggesting CSR has limited moderation.
Key Points
Leverage positively influences firm value, demonstrating a significant relationship with market performance.
Profitability, measured by Return on Assets (ROA), shows no significant effect on firm value within this study.
The moderating role of corporate social responsibility (CSR) does not significantly impact the relationship between profitability or leverage and firm value.
This research focused on publicly listed mining companies in Indonesia between 2020 and 2024 with a quantitative approach.