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September 5, 2025BMJOpen Access

Cardiovascular adverse events associated with epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors in EGFR-mutated non-small cell lung cancer: systematic review and network meta-analysis

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Authors

MZMA Zui-liangFCFei CaoMLMingjuan Liao

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Overview

Systematic review evaluates cardiovascular adverse events linked to EGFR inhibitors in NSCLC patients, suggesting increased risks with third generation drugs.

Key Points

  • Third generation EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors significantly increase cardiovascular adverse events compared to placebo.
  • The odds ratio for third generation drugs like osimertinib is 2.53, indicating a high risk of cardiac events in patients.
  • The systematic review analyzed 89 trials involving almost 30,000 participants, providing robust evidence for the findings.
  • Combination therapies with antiangiogenesis and EGFR inhibitors also show heightened cardiovascular risks, especially with third generation drugs.

Cite This Study

Zui-liang et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68c23a74b210217d647800ebhttps://doi.org/10.1136/bmj-2024-082834
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