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September 5, 2025Therapeutic Advances in Chronic DiseaseOpen Access

Smoking, alcohol consumption, and new-onset impaired glucose metabolism in male patients with type 1 autoimmune pancreatitis: a retrospective cohort study

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Authors

WXWenfeng XiXBXiaoyin BaiTGTao Guo

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Overview

Retrospective cohort study indicates smoking and drinking increase risk of impaired glucose metabolism in males with type 1 autoimmune pancreatitis.

Key Points

  • Smoking and heavy drinking may significantly increase the risk of impaired glucose metabolism in male patients with type 1 autoimmune pancreatitis.
  • The prevalence of new-onset impaired glucose metabolism was observed at 40.66% among the study participants with type 1 autoimmune pancreatitis.
  • The analysis was conducted using multivariate modified Poisson regression on 305 male patients categorized by their smoking and drinking status.
  • The findings suggest a concerning link between lifestyle factors and glucose metabolism risks, highlighting the need for further investigation.

Cite This Study

Xi et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68c239e5b210217d6477e140https://doi.org/10.1177/20406223251371512
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