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September 5, 2025The Turkish Journal of PediatricsOpen Access

Recognizing the overlooked: rethinking autism spectrum disorder symptom presentation in girls

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Authors

AYAyşe Mete YeşilHİH. Ceren İskenderEÇEbru Cihan Çam

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Overview

This analysis reveals gender-based differences in symptom severity and presentation in preschool children suspected of ASD, suggesting improved recognition is needed.

Key Points

  • Girls suspected of having ASD often show more severe symptoms by assessment age, indicating potential misdiagnosis.
  • The study found that girls had significantly higher total scores on the Childhood Autism Rating Scale compared to boys.
  • A negative correlation exists between assessment age and total CARS score, particularly among girls, hinting at missed recognition.
  • Elevated symptoms in girls included nonverbal communication and social interaction challenges, highlighting distinct presentation patterns.

Cite This Study

Yeşil et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68c239e5b210217d6477df4chttps://doi.org/10.24953/turkjpediatr.2025.5636
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