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September 5, 2025BMC Public HealthOpen Access

Knowledge, attitudes, and awareness of breast self-examination among female university students in three Arab countries: a multi-center cross-sectional study

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Authors

AGAliaa GamalSASara Adel AwwadAAAbdallfatah Abdallfatah

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Overview

Cross-sectional study finds low knowledge and awareness of breast self-examination in female students, highlighting the need for interventions.

Key Points

  • Only 16.4% of students in Egypt and 26.8% in Syria felt adequately aware of breast self-examination (BSE), showing significant gaps.
  • Fifty-two percent of participants displayed poor knowledge of breast cancer risk factors and clinical features, indicating widespread misinformation.
  • Seventy-two percent of students heard of BSE, but only 33.15% performed it monthly, suggesting barriers to practice exist despite awareness.
  • Social media served as the primary information source about breast cancer (38%), pointing to its crucial role in educational outreach efforts.

Cite This Study

Gamal et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68c23922b210217d6477af67https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-025-23932-5
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