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September 5, 2025Frontiers in NutritionOpen Access

Gut microbiome-mediated health effects of fiber and polyphenol-rich dietary interventions

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Authors

FMFranziska MeinersAOAsiri Ortega-MatienzoGFGeorg Fuellen

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Overview

Narrative review shows dietary interventions enhance gut microbiome and metabolites, suggesting benefits for elderly populations.

Key Points

  • Addition of fiber- and polyphenol-rich foods enhances short-chain fatty acid producing bacteria and metabolites.
  • Interventions resulted in increased propionic acid levels and reduced visceral fat, pointing to beneficial metabolic effects.
  • Simple dietary changes can produce significant microbiome shifts, especially in elderly and metabolically compromised groups.
  • Incorporating these foods with caloric restriction preserves microbial diversity and amplifies health benefits.

Cite This Study

Meiners et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68c23922b210217d6477abd6https://doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2025.1647740
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